Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi? [Ividiyo kanye nombuzo]

Ngamafuphi: I-AI ngeke ithathe indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi abaqinile ngokugcwele, kodwa izothatha umsebenzi wephrojekthi ojwayelekile, onzima njengokuphatha lapho imisebenzi ihlelwe khona, ingaphindaphindwa, futhi inedatha eningi. Ama-PM ahlala ewusizo lapho eletha ukwahlulela, ukuziphendulela, ithonya lababambiqhaza, kanye nobuholi babantu ezimweni zokulethwa ezingacacile noma ezicindezelayo.

Okubalulekile: Umsebenzi wokuphatha: Yenza kube lula ukubika, amanothi, amashejuli, kanye nokuhlanganisa okuvamile lapho kungenzeka khona.

Ukuziphendulela: Gcina abantu benomthwalo wemfanelo ngezinqumo, ukuhwebelana, ukukhushulwa kwezindleko kanye nemiphumela yokulethwa kwezidingo.

Isahlulelo somuntu: Beka phambili ithonya, ukuxoxisana, isimilo, ukungacaci, kanye nezombusazwe zenhlangano.

Ukukhuluma kahle nge-AI: Funda ukuthi ungakhuthaza kanjani kahle, uqinisekise imiphumela, uvikele idatha, futhi uphathe imikhawulo.

I-PMO Yesikhathi Esizayo: Sebenzisa i-AI ukunciphisa umsindo, ukuthuthukisa ukubusa, nokulola izinqumo zephothifoliyo.

Izihloko ongase uthande ukuzifunda ngemva kwalesi:

🔗 Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabathuthukisi bewebhu?
Hlola ukuthi i-AI ishintsha kanjani ikusasa lokuthuthukiswa kwewebhu.

🔗 Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yonjiniyela bezezakhiwo
Ukuqonda umthelela we-AI ezindimeni zobunjiniyela bezezakhiwo kanye nemisebenzi yokusebenza.

🔗 Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabagcini bezincwadi?
Bheka ukuthi ukuzenzakalela kushintsha kanjani imisebenzi kanye nemisebenzi yokugcinwa kwezincwadi.

🔗 Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabashayeli bamaloli
Funda ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obuzimele bungathinta kanjani imisebenzi yamaloli.

1. Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi? Impendulo emfushane necasulayo kancane

Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi? Mhlawumbe kubaphathi bephrojekthi abaphethe. Kubaphathi bephrojekthi abanamasu, abagxile kubantu, akunakwenzeka.

I-AI isivele ishintsha umsebenzi wephrojekthi ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi ejwayelekile, isiza ekuhlaziyeni idatha, isekele ukwenza izinqumo, futhi isheshise ukugeleza komsebenzi wokubika. I-PMI ibeka i-AI njengamandla angenza kube lula ukwenziwa kwephrojekthi futhi aphakamise ochwepheshe bephrojekthi kusukela ekulethweni kweqhinga kuya emthonjeni weqhinga elingcono.

Ngakho indaba yokufaka esikhundleni akuyona "i-AI vs PM." Ifana kakhulu nalokhu:

• I-AI ithatha indawo yomphathi wephrojekthi ophindaphindayo.

• I-AI isiza ekwenzeni izinqumo ezihlelekile.

• I-AI yenza kube nzima ukufihla ukuxhumana okubuthakathaka.

• I-AI ikhulisa ukulindela isivinini kanye nokucaca.

• I-AI ivuza Abaphathi Bephrojekthi abaqonda isu, abantu, kanye nezinhlelo.

Lokho kokugcina kubalulekile. UNdunankulu ovamile othumela izibuyekezo kuphela bese ebuza ukuthi, “Ingabe kukhona abavimbayo?” kuyo yonke imihlangano usenkingeni. Uxolo, kodwa yebo. UNdunankulu ongakwazi ukuvumelanisa abaphathi, ukuphatha ubungozi, ukuthonya amaqembu, ukusingatha ukungaqondakali, nokuguqula imigomo yebhizinisi ibe yisenzo esihlelekile? Lowo muntu uba yigugu kakhulu, hhayi kancane. Ngokushintshana okuthule, i-AI ingenza kube lula ukubona ama-PM amahle.

2. Yini eyenza impendulo enhle ku-“Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi?” 🤔

Impendulo enhle ku- “Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi?” kufanele ihlukanise isihloko somsebenzi nomsebenzi ngokwawo.

Ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi akuyona into eyodwa. Kuyinqwaba yomsebenzi, okuhlanganisa:

• Ukuhlela

• Ukuhlela

• Ukulandelela isabelomali

• Ukuphathwa kwengozi

• Ukuxhumana nababambiqhaza

• Ukusizakala kwemihlangano

• Ukuxazulula izingxabano

• Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinsizakusebenza

• Ukubika

• Ukusekelwa kwesinqumo

• Ukuphathwa koshintsho

• Ukuphathwa kwabathengisi kanye nokuthembela

• Ubuholi beqembu

I-AI ingasiza ngeningi lalezi. Ezinye, ingenza kahle ngokumangazayo. Nikeza amanothi okuhlangana futhi ingafingqa izinqumo. Yinike i-log yezingozi ezixakile futhi ingahlanganisa izinkinga. Yicele ukuthi ibhale isibuyekezo sababambiqhaza futhi ingakhiqiza okuthile okuhle, mhlawumbe okucolekile kakhulu, njenge-lobby yehhotela ezenza sengathi idokhumenti yesu.

Kodwa ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi nakho kuwumsebenzi ongokomzwelo. Kuwukwahlulela ngaphansi kokungaqiniseki. Kuwukuqonda ukuthi kungani iqembu lithi “kulungile” lapho kungekho lutho oluhle. Kuwukwazi ukuthi ukubambezeleka kungokobuchwepheshe, kwezepolitiki, kwezezimali, noma kumane kuwubuntu.

Ngakho impendulo enhle ayiyona into exakile. Ihlukaniswe ngezigaba: I-AI izothatha indawo yemisebenzi, ihlele kabusha izindima, futhi iphakamise izinga. Ngeke ibe nesibopho ngokuyisimangaliso.

3. Ithebula Lokuqhathanisa: I-AI vs Abaphathi Bephrojekthi emsebenzini wangempela wephrojekthi 📊

Indawo yomsebenzi wephrojekthi	Lokho i-AI engakwenza kahle	Lokho abaphathi bephrojekthi abasanakho	Ingozi yokufaka esikhundleni
Ukubikwa kwesimo	Ukubhala izibuyekezo, ukufingqa inqubekela phambili, ukuthola ulwazi olungekho	Nquma ukuthi yini ebalulekile, uhlele izingozi kwezepolitiki	Kuphezulu kakhulu ekubikeni okuyisisekelo
Ukuhlela	Phakamisa izikhathi zesikhathi, phawula ukungqubuzana, qagela ukuncika	Xoxani ngezinkinga, bhekana nemingcele yangempela	Okuphakathi nendawo
Amanothi omhlangano	Bamba izenzo, izinqumo, abanikazi - ngokuvamile okusheshayo	Cacisa incazelo, phonsela inselelo izibopho ezingacacile	Kuphezulu kakhulu ekubhaleni amanothi
Ukuphathwa kwengozi	Amaphethini okuthola indawo, phakamisa izindlela zokunciphisa	Yahlulela ubunzima, khuphuka ngesikhathi esifanele	Okuphakathi nendawo
Ukuphathwa kwababambe iqhaza	Ama-imeyili okubhala phansi, izethameli zesigaba	Yakha ukwethembana, ithonya, funda igumbi	Phansi
Ukulandelela isabelomali	Gada ukuhlukahluka, fingqa ukusetshenziswa kwemali	Yenza izingcingo zokushintshana, vikela izinketho zokutshala imali	Okuphakathi nendawo
Ubuholi beqembu	Phakamisa ukungena kanye nemiyalelo	Khuthaza, vikela, qeqesha, vula abantu	Phansi
Ukuqondanisa isu	Beka imigomo emisebenzini, dala izinhlaka	Inselelo yezinto eziza kuqala, xhumanisa ezombusazwe nokulethwa kwezidingo	Okuphansi, kodwa hhayi zero

Qaphela iphethini. I-AI yenza kahle uma umsebenzi uhlelekile, ungaphindaphindwa, futhi unedatha eningi. Abantu babaluleke kakhulu uma umsebenzi ungacacile, uthinta imizwa, ezepolitiki, noma unezingqinamba ezinkulu.

Futhi umsebenzi wephrojekthi empeleni uyinto engaqondakali kahle enemihlangano phezulu. 🥪

4. Imisebenzi yokuphatha iphrojekthi i-AI cishe iyona ezothatha izintambo

Masiqonde ngqo: imisebenzi eminingi ye-PM iyadina. Iyadingeka, impela, kodwa iyadina. I-AI iza kanzima kakhulu kulabo.

Imisebenzi yokuphatha iphrojekthi ezenzakalelayo kakhulu ifaka:

• Ukudala izinhlelo zephrojekthi eziwuhlaka lokuqala

• Ukufingqa imibhalo yomhlangano

• Ukubhala imibiko yesimo samasonto onke

• Ibuyekeza amalogi e-RAID

• Ukuhlukanisa izingozi nezinkinga ngezigaba

• Ukubhala ama-imeyili okulandelela

• Ukudala imihlangano yabathintekayo

• Ukuhlola ukuncika emisebenzini

• Ukuhumusha izibuyekezo zephrojekthi zezithameli ezahlukene

• Ukudala amadeshibhodi alula

• Ukuqhathanisa intuthuko yangempela nezinyathelo ezibalulekile ezihleliwe

Isiqondiso sokuphathwa kwephrojekthi ye-AI ye-PMI siqokomisa ukuzenzekela, ukuhlaziywa kwedatha, usizo oluhlakaniphile, kanye nokusekelwa kwezinqumo njengezindlela eziyinhloko i-AI eshintsha ngazo umsebenzi.

Lokho kusho ukuthi indima "yokuphatha kanzima kwe-PM" iyacindezelwa. Ayisuswanga ngobusuku obubodwa. Icindezelwe. Njengelamula ekubuyekezweni kwesabelomali.

Uma inani lakho eliyinhloko liqoqa izibuyekezo ezivela kubantu abayishumi bese uzinamathisela edeskini lamaslayidi, i-AI isivele ingakwenza lokho. Mhlawumbe hhayi ngokuphelele. Kodwa ngokwanele ukuphoqa umbuzo: kungani umuntu echitha ingxenye yosuku efometha amabhokisi abomvu-ophuzi-oluhlaza okotshani?

Impendulo yayivame ukuba “ngoba othile kufanele.” Manje impendulo ithi “mhlawumbe i-bot iyakwenza lokho.”

5. Amakhono okuphatha amaphrojekthi i-AI ayifuni ukushintshwa 🧠

Nakhu lapho abaphathi bephrojekthi besenomgodi omkhulu khona.

I-AI ayinawo ngempela umthwalo wemfanelo. Ayithwali imiphumela yezepolitiki. Ayiqondi ukwethembana ngendlela efanayo abantu abaphila ngayo. Ingahlaziya imizwa, impela, kodwa ayizwakali ithule ngemva kokuba i-CFO ibuze ukuthi kungani usuku lokulethwa luphinde lwashintsha.

Amakhono e-AI anzima ukuwashintsha afaka:

• Ithonya lokuphatha

• Ukuxazulula izingxabano

• Ingxoxo

• Ukwahlulela ngokuziphatha

• Ukubeka izinto phambili ngaphansi kwengcindezi

• Umoya weqembu lokufunda

• Ukusingatha ukungacaci kahle

• Amaqembu okuletha ukuqeqeshwa

• Ukuvikela ukugxila

• Ukuthi cha ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ubudlelwano

• Ukuqonda ezombusazwe zenhlangano

World Economic Forum mayelana nabasebenzi namakhono uyaqhubeka nokukhomba ekuhlanganisweni kokukhuluma kahle kwezobuchwepheshe kanye namakhono abantu, lapho abaqashi begcizelela amakhono afana nokucabanga kokuhlaziya, ukuqina, ukuguquguquka, ubuholi, kanye nethonya lomphakathi.

Lokho kuyinkomba enkulu. UNdunankulu ophephile akuyena ogwema i-AI. Nguye ohlanganisa ukushelela kwe-AI nokwahlulela, ukuxhumana kanye nobuholi.

Abaphathi bephrojekthi abangasebenzisa i-AI ukuze basheshe bahambe ngenkathi behlala bengabantu baba yingozi ngendlela enhle. Bangalungiselela imihlangano engcono, babuze imibuzo ebukhali, babone izingozi kusenesikhathi, futhi bachithe isikhathi esincane belwa nodaka lokuphatha. Kukhona inkululeko engavamile kulokho.

6. Kungani "ukufaka esikhundleni sabaphathi bephrojekthi esikhundleni se-AI" kuyisimo esingalungile

Isisho esithi “Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi?” siyathandeka, kodwa siphambene kancane. Inkinga engcono yile: yiziphi izingxenye zokuphathwa kwephrojekthi ezizoba ngokuzenzakalela, futhi yiziphi izingxenye ezizoba yigugu kakhulu?

Ngoba umsebenzi awuvamile ukunyamalala kahle. Uyashintshashintsha.

Cabanga ngamaspredishithi. Abazange basuse ochwepheshe bezezimali. Bashintshe indlela umsebenzi omuhle wezezimali obukeka ngayo. Ngokungazelelwe, izibalo ezenziwe ngesandla azibalulekanga kangako, kanti ukumodela, ukuhumusha, kanye nokubambisana kwebhizinisi kwabaluleka kakhulu.

I-AI ingenza into efana nokuphathwa kwephrojekthi.

UNdunankulu wesikhathi esizayo angase achithe isikhathi esincane:

• Ukulandela izibuyekezo zomsebenzi

• Ukufometha imibiko

• Ukubhala kabusha amanothi

• Ukwakha amathempulethi ayisisekelo

• Ukusesha imiyalezo emidala

• Ukuqhathanisa izinhlelo ngesandla

Futhi isikhathi esengeziwe:

• Ukuqondanisa ubuholi

• Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesinqumo

• Ukuphatha ukungqubuzana okusebenzayo

• Ukuklama izinhlelo zokulethwa

• Ukuqeqesha amaqembu ngokushintsha

• Ukuhumusha isu libe ukuqaliswa

• Imisebenzi yokusebenza ephethwe yi-AI

UMcKinsey ulinganisele ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-AI obukhiqizayo kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela bungaba negalelo elikhulu ekukhuleni kokukhiqiza, kuyilapho kudingeke ukuthi abasebenzi bafunde amakhono amasha futhi, kwezinye izimo, bashintshe imisebenzi.

Lelo iqiniso elibalulekile kodwa elinengqondo. I-AI ayiqedi nje umsebenzi. Iphinde yabelane ngomzamo. Ngezinye izikhathi ngonya, ngezinye izikhathi ngobuhle, ngokuvamile kokubili.

7. Abaphathi Bephrojekthi abasengozini enkulu 😬

Amanye ama-PM abonakala kakhulu kunamanye.

Abaphathi Bephrojekthi abasengozini enkulu bavame ukuba yilabo aba:

• Ngokuvamile basebenza njengabahleli bemihlangano

• Gwema izingxoxo ezinzima

• Thembela kumathempulethi ngaphandle kokuqonda umongo

• Bika ulwazi kodwa uluhumushe kancane

• Khulisa konke esikhundleni sokuxazulula noma yini

• Angiqondi icala lebhizinisi

• Awukwazi ukuchaza ngokucacile ukuthengiselana

• Melana nokufunda amathuluzi e-AI

• Zifihle ngemuva kwenqubo uma kudingeka isahlulelo

Lokhu kulukhuni, kodwa akuhloselwe ukuhlambalaza. Izinhlangano eziningi ziqeqeshe oNdunankulu kuleli kona. Baklomelisa izibuyekezo zesimo, amasiko okubusa, kanye "nokulandela inqubo" ngaphezu kwemiphumela. Ngemuva kwalokho wonke umuntu wabonakala emangele lapho oNdunankulu beba abalusi bespredishithi.

I-AI ngeke ibe nomusa kuma-spreadsheet shepherds. 🐑

Uma ikhalenda likaNdunankulu ligcwele kodwa isahlulelo sakhe singacelwa njalo, lokho kuyisibonakaliso sesixwayiso. Ikusasa lingelamaNdunankulu abangaphendula imibuzo efana nale:

• Yisiphi isinqumo esidingekayo?

• Ubani okudingeka athonywe?

• Iyiphi ingozi enganakwa?

• Yikuphi ukuncika okungamanga uma kuqhathaniswa nokungokoqobo?

• Yikuphi ukuhwebelana esikwenza sengathi asikuboni?

• Kusho ukuthini ukuphumelela ebhizinisini?

Leyo akuyona imibuzo yokuchofoza izinkinobho. Leyo imibuzo yobuholi.

8. Abaphathi Bephrojekthi abazochuma nge-AI 🚀

Ama-PM achumayo azosebenzisa i-AI njengethuluzi lamandla, hhayi indawo yobuntu.

Abaphathi bephrojekthi abanamandla abasebenzisa i-AI bazo:

• Sebenzisa i-AI ukuze ubhale phansi, bese usebenzisa isahlulelo

• Yakha amamodeli angcono obungozi

• Dala imiyalezo ecacile yabathintekayo

• Yenza kube ngokuzenzakalela ukubika okuphindaphindiwe

• Buza imibuzo engcono ngedatha yephrojekthi

• Qhuba imihlangano eqinile

• Qhathanisa izimo ngokushesha

• Landelela izinqumo ngendlela ehambisanayo

• Thola ukuxhomeka okufihliwe

• Guqula izifundo ezifundiwe zibe yizincwadi zokudlala ezingasetshenziswa kabusha

Ucwaningo lwe-AI olugxile emsebenzini lwe-Microsoft luqhubekisele phambili umqondo wokubambisana phakathi kwabantu, lapho abantu bexhumana khona kakhulu nezinhlelo ze-AI njengengxenye yemisebenzi yansuku zonke kanye nomklamo wenhlangano.

Lokho kune-engeli yokuphathwa kwephrojekthi esobala kakhulu. Ama-PM asevele exhumanisa abantu, imisebenzi, ukuncika, izinsuku zokugcina, isabelomali, kanye namathuluzi. Ukwengeza ama-ejenti e-AI kuleyo nhlanganisela kusho ukuthi ama-PM angaba abahleli bomsebenzi womuntu kanye nowedijithali.

UNdunankulu omuhle angase abuze ngokushesha:

• Yimiphi imisebenzi okufanele abantu babe nayo?

• Yimiphi imisebenzi okufanele ibhalwe yi-AI?

• Yimiphi imiphumela edinga ukubuyekezwa ngabantu?

• I-AI ingadala kuphi ingozi?

• Sizihlola kanjani izincomo ezikhiqizwe yi-AI?

• Yimuphi idatha okungafanele ifakwe ohlelweni?

• Sigcina kanjani isibopho sokuziphendulela sicacile?

Lokho akunciphisi ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi. Kungukuphathwa kwephrojekthi okwengeziwe, kunezintambo ezengeziwe eziphumayo.

9. Indlela i-AI eshintsha ngayo i-PMO

IHhovisi Lokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi nalo liyashintsha. Kancane kancane kwezinye izindawo, ngokushesha kakhulu kwezinye.

Ama-PMO endabuko avame ukugxila ku:

• Ukubusa

• Indlela Yokwenza

• Amathempulethi

• Ukubika kwephothifoliyo

• Ukulandelela izinsiza

• Amazinga

• Ukuthobela imithetho

• Ukuqapha ukulethwa

I-AI ingakuthuthukisa konke lokho, kodwa futhi ingenza imikhuba yakudala ye-PMO ibukeke ihamba kancane kabuhlungu.

I-PMO enikwe amandla yi-AI ingenza lokhu:

• Iphothifoliyo ye-Spot isengozini kusenesikhathi

• Yenza kube ngokujwayelekile ukubika ngokuzenzakalelayo

• Qhathanisa impilo yephrojekthi kuwo wonke amaqembu

• Thola umsebenzi ophindwe kabili

• Fingqa amadeshibhodi abaphathi

• Ncoma ukushintsha kwezinsizakusebenza

• Hlaziya izifundo ezifundiwe

• Dala amamodeli okubikezela angcono

• Siza amaqembu alandele ukubusa okulula

Kodwa kukhona ugibe. I-PMO esebenzisa i-AI kuphela ukudala imibiko eminingi imane ifaka uphethiloli werokhethi ekhabetheni lokufaka amafayela. Kuyamangalisa, kodwa ikakhulukazi kuyadabukisa. 🚀🗄️

Ama-PMO amahle kakhulu azosebenzisa i-AI ukunciphisa umsindo, hhayi ukuwukhulisa. Azokwenza kube lula ukuphatha, athuthukise isivinini sokwenza izinqumo, futhi asize abaholi bagxile ezimpawini ezimbalwa zephrojekthi ezibaluleke kakhulu.

10. Lokho izinkampani ezizokulindela kubaphathi bephrojekthi ngokulandelayo

Izinkampani zizolindela okwengeziwe kuma-PM, hhayi okuncane. Lokho kuzwakala kungafanele, ngoba akunjalo. Kodwa uyazi ukuthi kunjani.

Njengoba i-AI iphatha imiphumela eminingi yokuphatha, abaholi bangase bayeke ukuhlabeka umxhwele ngamadokhumenti acwebile. Umbiko wesimo esihlanzekile uzoba yisisekelo. Umbuzo wangempela uzoba: yikuphi ukuqonda okufakile?

Ama-PM alungele ikusasa kulindeleke ukuthi:

• Qonda amathuluzi okulethwa asekelwe yi-AI

• Qinisekisa imiphumela ye-AI

• Vikela idatha yephrojekthi ebucayi

• Khuluma ngokusobala ngokungaqiniseki

• Xhumanisa ukulethwa nenani lebhizinisi

• Lawula ukukhathala kokushintsha

• Imisebenzi yokusebenza ye-hybrid yabantu ne-AI ehamba phambili

• Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yokwenza izinqumo

• Ukusingatha izinkinga zokuziphatha kanye nokuphatha

I-US Bureau of Labor Statistics isabikezela ukukhula kochwepheshe bokuphathwa kwamaphrojekthi, okuyinto ephikisana kakhulu nendaba yokubhujiswa. Isidingo asinyamalali ngendlela elula eqondile, ngisho noma umsebenzi ushintsha.

Ngakho cha, isignali yemakethe akuyona "ukupakisha, PMs." Kuseduze "nokuthuthukisa indima ngaphambi kokuba omunye umuntu ayithuthukisele wena."

Umehluko ocashile. Imiphumela emikhulu.

11. Indlela Abaphathi Bephrojekthi Abangahlala Ngayo Bebalulekile Endaweni Yokusebenza Ene-AI Eningi 🛠️

Nansi ingxenye ewusizo. Akukho midlalo yokukhuthaza, kumane nje kuyizenzo eziwusizo.

Ukuze bahlale bebalulekile, abaphathi bephrojekthi kufanele bakhe amandla ezindaweni ezine.

Ukukhuluma kahle nge-AI

Akudingeki ube unjiniyela wokufunda ngomshini. Kodwa kufanele uqonde:

• Ukukhuthaza

• Imikhawulo ye-AI

• Ubumfihlo bedatha

• Ingozi yokubona izinto ezingekho

• Ukuzenzakalela komsebenzi

• Ukubika okusizwa yi-AI

• Ukuhlanganiswa kwamathuluzi

• Izinqubo zokubuyekezwa kwabantu

Ubuhlakani bebhizinisi

UNdunankulu oqonda ibhizinisi kunzima ukumshintsha. Funda:

• Umthelela wemali engenayo

• Abashayeli bezindleko

• Imiphumela yamakhasimende

• Imikhawulo yemodeli yokusebenza

• Izinto eziza kuqala ngamasu

• Umnotho womkhiqizo noma wesevisi

Ubuholi bomuntu

Lokhu kukhulu. Thuthukisa:

• Ukusiza

• Ukusingatha izingxabano

• Ingxoxo

• Ukuxhumana kwabaphathi

• Ukuqeqesha

• Ukulalela okusebenzayo

• Ukumepha kwabathintekayo

• Ukuphathwa koshintsho

Ubuhlakani bokulethwa

Dlula ngale "komsebenzi wokulandelela." Qonda:

• Ukulethwa kwe-Agile, i-waterfall, kanye ne-hybrid

• Isu lobungozi

• Ukuphathwa kokuthembela

• Ukuhlela amandla

• Ukuhwebelana kwephothifoliyo

• Umklamo wokubusa

• Amalogi ezinqumo

• Ukuqashelwa kwezinzuzo

Empeleni, yiba ngumuntu owaziyo ukuthi yini okufanele yenzeke ngokulandelayo nokuthi kungani. I-AI ingakusiza ukuthi ufike lapho ngokushesha, kodwa ayikwazi ukuba yilowo muntu wenhlangano ngokugcwele.

12. Ikusasa elingokoqobo: I-AI njengomsizi, umhlaziyi, kanye nomfundi ohlakaniphile ocasulayo 🤖

Ikusasa elingokoqobo kakhulu akusikho ukuthi i-AI ithathe indawo yabo bonke abaphathi bephrojekthi. Yi-AI eba umsizi ohlala ekhona obhala, ahlole, afingqe, ahlaziye, aphikise, abikezele, futhi ngezinye izikhathi asungule izinto ezingenangqondo ngokuzethemba okukhulu.

Ngakho-ke phatha i-AI njengomfundi ohlakaniphile ocasulayo:

• Kuyashesha, kodwa kudinga ukugadwa

• Kuyasebenza, kodwa akunasibopho

• Ukudala, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuyiphutha

• Akukhathali, kodwa akunandaba nomongo

• Kuyamangalisa, kodwa akunandaba nezepolitiki

Lokho kubhala kuyasiza. Ngeke uvumele umfundi oqeqeshwayo enze izinqumo zesabelomali, aphathe iklayenti elithukuthele ngaphandle kokusekelwa, noma atshele ubunjiniyela ukuthi bashintshe ububanzi ngaphandle kokuhlola. Kunjalo nange-AI.

Yisebenzise. Yiphonsele inselelo. Qinisekisa. Ungayikhonzi.

Umphathi Wephrojekthi uhlala enesibopho sokwahlulela, ukuvumelanisa, kanye nemiphumela. Futhi empeleni, lezo yizingxenye ezazibaluleke kakhulu noma kunjalo.

13. Ukuhlolwa kokugcina: Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi?

Ngakho-ke, ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi? Hhayi abahle. Kodwa izothatha indawo yemikhuba yokuphatha amaphrojekthi ngobuvila, umsebenzi wokuphatha ophindaphindayo, kanye nezindima ezakhiwe ngokuyinhloko mayelana nenkundla yokuxhumana.

I-AI izokwenza umsebenzi wephrojekthi usheshe, usebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ube nedatha eningi. Izokwenza futhi ukwahlulela komuntu kubonakale kakhulu. Lokho akumnandi, kodwa futhi kuyajabulisa.

ONdunankulu abazophumelela yibo abazoyeka ukubuza ukuthi, “Ngingayivikela kanjani imisebenzi yami emidala?” bese beqala ukubuza ukuthi, “Ngingayakha kanjani inzuzo eyengeziwe njengoba imisebenzi ekhathazayo isilula?”

Yilokho ukushintsha.

I-AI ngeke ikhathalele isitifiketi sakho, ithempulethi oyithandayo, noma iqiniso lokuthi i-status deck yakho inamathebhu ayishumi nesikhombisa. Izokhathalela, ngendlela yayo encane ebandayo ye-toaster, ngamaphethini, imiphumela, kanye nesivinini. Nokho, izinhlangano zisazodinga abantu abangahola abantu abadidekile ngokushintsha okudidekile.

Futhi yilapho abaphathi bephrojekthi abanamandla besanqoba khona. 📌

Isifinyezo esisheshayo ✅

Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi? I-AI izothatha indawo yezingxenye zokuphathwa kwephrojekthi, ikakhulukazi ukubika, ukusekela ukuhlela, amanothi emihlangano, kanye nokuxhumanisa okuyisisekelo. Ngeke ithathe indawo ngokugcwele yabaphathi bephrojekthi abaletha ubuholi, ukwahlulela, ithonya lababambiqhaza, ukuqonda kwebhizinisi, kanye nokuziphendulela.

UNdunankulu ophephile akalwi no-AI. UNdunankulu ophephile unolwazi lwe-AI, uqaphile kwezentengiselwano, uhlakaniphile ngokomzwelo, futhi unesibindi sokwenza izingcingo ezinzima lapho ideshibhodi ibukeka kahle kodwa iphrojekthi ivutha buthule. 🔥

Isibonelo sangempela: Ukusebenzisa i-AI njengomsizi wephrojekthi ngesikhathi sokuqaliswa kwesofthiwe

Isimo

Cabanga ngoMphathi Wephrojekthi ohola ukuqaliswa kweplatifomu entsha yokusekela amakhasimende yezinyanga eziyisithupha. Le phrojekthi ihilela ama-ejenti okusekela, i-IT, ezokuphepha, ezezimali, ezomthetho, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nomlingani wokuqalisa wangaphandle. Kujwayelekile kakhulu. Kuxakile kakhulu.

UNdunankulu akazami ukuvumela i-AI "iqhube iphrojekthi." Lokho kungaba nesibindi ngendlela efanayo nokunikeza ingane encane ikhadi lesikweletu lenkampani okunesibindi ngayo. Esikhundleni salokho, basebenzisa i-AI ukunciphisa ukudonswa komphathi: ukufingqa imihlangano, ukubhala izibuyekezo, ukuhlola izingozi, ukuguqula amanothi angacacile abe yimibhalo yesenzo, kanye nokuthola ubunikazi obungacacile.

UNdunankulu usengumnikazi wesinqumo. Banquma ukuthi bazokhuluma nini kakhulu, ukuthi bazobhala kanjani izindaba ezimbi, ukuthi yiziphi izingozi ezibucayi kwezepolitiki, nokuthi "ukubambezeleka okuncane" empeleni kuyisiqalo somlilo omkhulu.

Lokho okudingwa umsizi

Ukuze asize kahle, umsizi we-AI udinga umongo wephrojekthi ohlanzekile nolinganiselwe, njengokuthi:

• Ishatha yephrojekthi noma icala lebhizinisi eliyikhasi elilodwa

• Uhlelo lwamanje lwesinyathelo esibalulekile

• Ilogi ye-RAID

• Uhlu lwababambiqhaza kanye nezintandokazi zokuxhumana

• Okubhaliwe noma amanothi omhlangano

• Ilogi yezinqumo

• Izenzo ezivulekile nabanikazi kanye nezinsuku

• Noma yimiphi imithetho mayelana nedatha eyimfihlo, amagama amaklayenti, amabhajethi, noma imikhawulo yokuphepha

I-PM akufanele ifake yonke idokhumenti eyimfihlo ethuluzini. Idatha ebucayi isadinga ukuvikelwa. Sebenzisa izifinyezo, imininingwane engaziwa, noma amathuluzi e-AI angaphakathi avunyelwe lapho kudingeka.

Isibonelo semiyalelo

Usiza uMphathi Wephrojekthi ngokuqaliswa kwepulatifomu yokusekela amakhasimende. Sebenzisa amanothi ephrojekthi angezansi ukudala: 1. Isibuyekezo esifushane sesimo samasonto onke sabathintekayo abaphezulu 2. Uhlu lwezenzo ezidlulelwe yisikhathi noma ezingacacile 3. Noma yiziphi izingozi ezidinga ukubuyekezwa kwe-PM 4. Imibuzo okufanele ibuzwe yi-PM ngaphambi komhlangano olandelayo wokuqondisa Imithetho: - Ungaqambi izinsuku, abanikazi, izinqumo, noma inqubekela phambili. - Maka imininingwane engekho ngokucacile ngokuthi "Idinga ukuqinisekiswa". - Gcina isibuyekezo sabaphathi ngaphansi kwamagama ayi-180. - Hlukanisa amaqiniso nezincomo. - Maka noma yini engadinga ukwenyuswa.

Umphumela we-AI omuhle uma uqhathaniswa nowe-AI omubi

Umphumela omubi uthi:

"Lo msebenzi uqhubeka kahle, kunezingozi ezincane eziphathelene nokuqeqeshwa kanye nokulungela ubuchwepheshe."

Lokho kuzwakala kuhlelekile, kodwa akuniki uNdunankulu lutho angalusebenzisa. Ingozi yokuqeqeshwa ayicacile. Ukulungela ubuchwepheshe akunamnikazi. "I-Minor" ayinawo umthombo ocacile.

Umphumela ongcono uthi:

"Ukuqedwa kokuqeqeshwa kungama-42% uma kuqhathaniswa nomgomo ongu-70% ngoLwesihlanu. Kudingeka isiqinisekiso: ukuthi abaholi beqembu bavumile yini izikhathi zokuqeqeshwa ezengeziwe. Ukwenyuka okungenzeka: uma ukuqedwa kuhlala kungaphansi kwama-60% ngoMsombuluko, inani lokusekelwa elizoqala ukusebenza lingase lande."

Lokho kunikeza uNdunankulu okuthile abangakuthathela isinyathelo.

Indlela yokuyihlola

Ngaphambi kokuthembela kumsizi, i-PM kufanele iyihlole ngemibono exakile nengokoqobo:

• Bhala phansi amanothi omhlangano bese uhlola ukuthi ngabe awehlukanisi yini izinqumo nemibono evamile.

• Faka umnikazi wesenzo ongekho bese ubona ukuthi uyayisungula yini noma uyayivala igebe.

• Engeza izinsuku ezimbili ezingqubuzanayo bese uhlola ukuthi ziyaqaphela yini.

• Cela ukuthi ibhale kokubili isibuyekezo sabaphathi kanye nesibuyekezo seqembu, bese iqhathanisa ukuthi ithoni iyashintsha yini ngokufanele.

• Yinike irekhodi elidala lezingozi bese uhlola ukuthi liyaxwayisa yini ukuthi ulwazi lungase luphelelwe yisikhathi.

Umgomo awukona ukuphelela. Umgomo ukuthola ukuthi ithuluzi lisiza kuphi, liqagela kuphi, nokuthi i-PM idinga ukulawula kuphi.

Yini engase ihambe kabi

Ingozi enkulu kakhulu ukuzethemba okungamanga. I-AI ingakhiqiza isibuyekezo esithuthukisiwe esifihla ngokuthula ukungaqiniseki, abanikazi abalahlekile, idatha endala, noma izinkinga ezibucayi kwezepolitiki.

Amaphutha avamile afaka:

• Ukuphatha izifinyezo ze-AI njengamaqiniso ngaphandle kokuhlola amanothi omthombo

• Ukuvumela i-AI inciphise izingozi ezinkulu kuze kube yilapho zizwakala zingenangozi

• Ukuyinika ulwazi oluyimfihlo lweklayenti, isisebenzi, noma isabelomali ngaphandle kwemvume

• Ukusebenzisa isicelo esisodwa esijwayelekile kuwo wonke amaqembu abathintekayo

• Ukukhohlwa ukuthi "ukubhala okucacile" akufani "nokwahlulela okuhle"

• Ukuvumela i-AI ukuthi income izinqumo ngaphandle kokuthi umuntu abukeze ukuguquguquka

Yilapho uMphathi Wephrojekthi ethola khona imali yakhe. Umsizi angalungisa igumbi. UNdunankulu kusamele alifunde.

Ukudla okuwusizo

KuMphathi Wephrojekthi, i-AI isebenza kangcono njengomsizi wephrojekthi: ngokushesha ekuhleleni ulwazi, ekubhaleni izibuyekezo, nasekuboneni amaphethini, kodwa hhayi obhekene nomphumela. I-PM esebenzisa i-AI kahle ingachitha isikhathi esincane ifometha amaslayidi esimo kanye nesikhathi esiningi yenza umsebenzi i-AI engenakukwazi ukuba nawo: ukwahlulela, ukukhuphula, ukwethembana, ithonya, kanye nokuziphendulela kokulethwa.

Isibonelo sangempela: Ukusebenzisa i-AI njengomsizi wephrojekthi ngesikhathi sokuqaliswa kwesofthiwe

Isimo

Cabanga ngoMphathi Wephrojekthi ohola ukuqaliswa kweplatifomu entsha yokusekela amakhasimende yezinyanga eziyisithupha. Le phrojekthi ihilela ama-ejenti okusekela, i-IT, ezokuphepha, ezezimali, ezomthetho, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nomlingani wokuqalisa wangaphandle. Kujwayelekile kakhulu. Kuxakile kakhulu.

UNdunankulu akazami ukuvumela i-AI "iqhube iphrojekthi". Lokho kungaba nesibindi ngendlela efanayo nokunikeza ingane encane ikhadi lesikweletu lenkampani okunesibindi ngayo. Esikhundleni salokho, basebenzisa i-AI ukunciphisa ukuhudula komphathi: ukufingqa imihlangano, ukubhala izibuyekezo, ukuhlola izingozi, ukuguqula amanothi angacacile abe yimibhalo yesenzo, kanye nokuthola ubunikazi obungacacile.

UNdunankulu usengumnikazi wesinqumo. Banquma ukuthi bazokhuluma nini kakhulu, ukuthi bazobhala kanjani izindaba ezimbi, ukuthi yiziphi izingozi ezibucayi kwezepolitiki, nokuthi "ukubambezeleka okuncane" empeleni kuyinhlansi yokuqala yomlilo omkhulu.

Lokho okudingwa umsizi

Ukuze asize kahle, umsizi we-AI udinga umongo wephrojekthi ohlanzekile nolinganiselwe, njengokuthi:

Ishatha yephrojekthi noma icala lebhizinisi eliyikhasi elilodwa

Uhlelo lwamanje lwesinyathelo esibalulekile

Ilogi ye-RAID

Uhlu lwababambiqhaza kanye nezintandokazi zokuxhumana

Okubhaliwe noma amanothi omhlangano

Ilogi yezinqumo

Izenzo ezivulekile nabanikazi kanye nezinsuku

Noma yimiphi imithetho mayelana nedatha eyimfihlo, amagama amaklayenti, amabhajethi, noma imikhawulo yokuphepha

I-PM akufanele ifake yonke idokhumenti eyimfihlo ethuluzini. Idatha ebucayi isadinga ukuvikelwa. Sebenzisa izifinyezo, imininingwane engaziwa, noma amathuluzi e-AI angaphakathi avunyelwe lapho kudingeka.

Isibonelo semiyalelo

Usiza uMphathi Wephrojekthi ngokuqaliswa kwepulatifomu yokusekela amakhasimende.

Sebenzisa amanothi ephrojekthi angezansi ukudala:

1. Isibuyekezo esifushane sesimo samasonto onke sabathintekayo abaphezulu

2. Uhlu lwezenzo ezidlulelwe yisikhathi noma ezingacacile

3. Noma yiziphi izingozi ezidinga ukubuyekezwa yi-PM

4. Imibuzo uNdunankulu okufanele ayibuze ngaphambi komhlangano olandelayo wokuqondisa

Imithetho:

• Ungaqambi izinsuku, abanikazi, izinqumo, noma inqubekela phambili.

• Maka ngokucacile ulwazi olungekho njengoluthi “Kudingeka ukuqinisekiswa”.

• Gcina ulwazi olusha lwabaphathi lungaphansi kwamagama ayi-180.

• Hlukanisa amaqiniso nezincomo.

• Maka noma yini engadinga ukukhushulwa.

Umphumela we-AI omuhle uma uqhathaniswa nowe-AI omubi

Umphumela omubi uthi:

"Lo msebenzi uqhubeka kahle, kunezingozi ezincane eziphathelene nokuqeqeshwa kanye nokulungela ubuchwepheshe."

Lokho kuzwakala kuhlelekile, kodwa akuniki uNdunankulu lutho angalusebenzisa. Ingozi yokuqeqeshwa ayicacile. Ukulungela ubuchwepheshe akunamnikazi. "I-Minor" ayinawo umthombo ocacile.

Umphumela ongcono uthi:

"Ukuqedwa kokuqeqeshwa kungama-42% uma kuqhathaniswa nomgomo ongu-70% ngoLwesihlanu. Kudingeka isiqinisekiso: ukuthi abaholi beqembu bavumile yini izikhathi zokuqeqeshwa ezengeziwe. Ukwenyuka okungenzeka: uma ukuqedwa kuhlala kungaphansi kwama-60% ngoMsombuluko, inani lokusekelwa elizoqala ukusebenza lingase lande."

Lokho kunikeza uNdunankulu okuthile abangakuthathela isinyathelo.

Indlela yokuyihlola

Ngaphambi kokuthembela kumsizi, i-PM kufanele iyihlole ngemibono exakile nengokoqobo:

Bhala phansi amanothi omhlangano bese uhlola ukuthi ngabe awehlukanisi yini izinqumo nemibono evamile.

Faka umnikazi wesenzo ongekho bese ubona ukuthi uyayisungula yini noma uyayivala igebe.

Engeza izinsuku ezimbili ezingqubuzanayo bese uhlola ukuthi ziyaqaphela yini.

Cela ukuthi ibhale kokubili isibuyekezo sabaphathi kanye nesibuyekezo seqembu, bese iqhathanisa ukuthi ithoni iyashintsha yini ngokufanele.

Yinike irekhodi elidala lezingozi bese uhlola ukuthi liyaxwayisa yini ukuthi ulwazi lungase luphelelwe yisikhathi.

Umgomo awukona ukuphelela. Umgomo uwukuthola ukuthi ithuluzi lisiza kuphi, liqagela kuphi, nokuthi i-PM idinga ukulawula kuphi.

Umphumela

Umphumela obonisayo: ngokusekelwe ekubekeni isikhathi imisebenzi emihlanu ejwayelekile ye-PM ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umsebenzi.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-AI, uNdunankulu wachitha cishe amahora amane nemizuzu engama-20 isonto ngalinye eguqula amanothi emihlangano, izibuyekezo zesenzo, izinguquko zengozi, kanye nokuphawula kwabathintekayo kube yiphakethe lesimo samasonto onke.

Ngemva kokusebenzisa i-AI kuma-draft okuqala, umjikelezo ofanayo wokuphatha wamasonto onke uthathe cishe ihora eli-1 nemizuzu engama-35:

Isifinyezo samanothi omhlangano: imizuzu engama-60 incishisiwe yaba yimizuzu eyi-15

Isibuyekezo sabathintekayo abasalungiswa: imizuzu engama-45 incishisiwe yaba yimizuzu eyi-12

Ukuhlanzwa kwelogi ye-RAID: imizuzu engu-55 incishisiwe yaba yimizuzu engu-25

Uhlu lokulandelela isenzo: imizuzu engama-40 incishisiwe yaba yimizuzu eyi-13

Ukulungiselela umhlangano wokuqondisa: imizuzu engama-80 incishisiwe yaba yimizuzu engama-30

Lokho kuwukonga okulinganiselwa kumahora ama-2 nemizuzu engama-45 ngesonto, noma cishe amahora ayi-11 ngenyanga.

UNdunankulu uhlole ikhwalithi ngokubukeza izinto ezingu-30 ezenziwe nge-AI uma kuqhathaniswa namanothi okuqala. Ezingamashumi amabili nesikhombisa zazilungile, ezimbili zazidinga abanikazi abacacile, kanti eyodwa yayinedethi yokuphelelwa yisikhathi engafanele. Lokho kunikeza isixwayiso esisebenzayo: i-AI yonge isikhathi, kodwa ukubuyekezwa kwabantu kusabambe izinga lokukhishwa okungu-10% ngaphambi kokuba kuthunyelwe noma yini.

Yini engase ihambe kabi

Ingozi enkulu kakhulu ukuzethemba okungamanga. I-AI ingakhiqiza isibuyekezo esithuthukisiwe esifihla ngokuthula ukungaqiniseki, abanikazi abalahlekile, idatha endala, noma izinkinga ezibucayi kwezepolitiki.

Amaphutha avamile afaka:

Ukuphatha izifinyezo ze-AI njengamaqiniso ngaphandle kokuhlola amanothi omthombo

Ukuvumela i-AI inciphise izingozi ezinkulu kuze kube yilapho zizwakala zingenangozi

Ukuyinika ulwazi oluyimfihlo lweklayenti, isisebenzi, noma isabelomali ngaphandle kwemvume

Ukusebenzisa isicelo esisodwa esijwayelekile kuwo wonke amaqembu abathintekayo

Ukukhohlwa ukuthi "ukubhala okucacile" akufani "nokwahlulela okuhle"

Ukuvumela i-AI ukuthi income izinqumo ngaphandle kokuthi umuntu abukeze ukuguquguquka

Yilapho uMphathi Wephrojekthi ethola khona imali yakhe. Umsizi angalungisa igumbi. UNdunankulu kusamele alifunde.

Ukudla okuwusizo

KuMphathi Wephrojekthi, i-AI isebenza kangcono njengomsizi wephrojekthi: ngokushesha ekuhleleni ulwazi, ekubhaleni izibuyekezo, nasekuboneni amaphethini, kodwa hhayi obhekene nomphumela. I-PM esebenzisa i-AI kahle ingachitha isikhathi esincane ifometha amaslayidi esimo kanye nesikhathi esiningi yenza umsebenzi i-AI engenakukwazi ukuba nawo: ukwahlulela, ukukhuphula, ukwethembana, ithonya, kanye nokuziphendulela kokulethwa.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi ngokuphelele?

Amathuba e-AI awakwazi ukuthatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi abaqinile ngokuphelele, ikakhulukazi labo abahola abantu, abaphatha ukungacaci kahle, futhi abathonya abathintekayo. Ingathatha indawo noma inciphise umsebenzi wokuphatha iphrojekthi ophindaphindwayo njengamanothi emihlangano, imibiko yesimo, ukwesekwa kokuhlela, kanye nokuxhumanisa okuyisisekelo. Ushintsho olukhulu ukuthi abaphathi bephrojekthi kulindeleke ukuthi balethe ukwahlulela okwengeziwe, umongo webhizinisi, kanye nobuholi, kunokumane bathuthe ulwazi lusuka kwenye indawo luye kwenye.

Yimiphi imisebenzi yokuphatha iphrojekthi engenziwa yi-AI ngokuzenzakalelayo?

I-AI ingasiza ekwenzeni ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlaka lokuqala lwezinhlelo zephrojekthi, izifinyezo zemihlangano, izibuyekezo zamasonto onke, izibuyekezo zelogi ye-RAID, ama-imeyili okulandelela, izifinyezo zedeshibhodi, kanye nokuhlolwa kokuthembela. Le misebenzi ivame ukuhlelwa, ukuphindwa, futhi inedatha eningi. Abaphathi bephrojekthi kusadingeka babuyekeze umphumela, banqume ukuthi yini ebalulekile, futhi baqinisekise ukuthi ukuxhumana kuhambisana nezilaleli, izingozi, kanye nomongo wezepolitiki wephrojekthi.

Kungani i-AI ithatha indawo yomsebenzi wokuphatha amaphrojekthi?

I-AI ithatha indawo yomsebenzi othile wokuphatha amaphrojekthi ngoba imisebenzi eminingi ejwayelekile ye-PM ihilela ukuqoqa, ukuhlela, ukufingqa, kanye nokulungisa ulwazi. Lezi yizindawo lapho i-AI ingasebenza khona ngokushesha nangokungaguquguquki. Ingozi inkulu kakhulu yemisebenzi ye-PM eyakhelwe kakhulu ekubikeni, ekuhleleni, nasekulandeleni izibuyekezo. Ithuba liwukuchitha isikhathi esincane ekuphatheni kanye nesikhathi esiningi ezinqumweni, ekuhleleni, kanye nemiphumela yokulethwa.

Yimaphi amakhono okuphatha amaphrojekthi okunzima kakhulu ukuthi i-AI iwathathe indawo?

I-AI inenkinga enkulu ngokwethembana, ukwahlulela, ithonya, ukuxoxisana, ukuxazulula izingxabano, kanye nokufunda izimo zabantu. Ingaphakamisa imiyalezo noma ihlaziye amaphethini, kodwa ayinawo ngempela umthwalo wemfanelo noma iqonde ezombusazwe zenhlangano ngendlela ephilayo. Abaphathi bephrojekthi abakwazi ukubhekana nengcindezi yabaphathi, isimilo seqembu, ukuhwebelana okunzima, kanye nezinto eziza kuqala ezingacacile bazohlala bebalulekile ezindaweni zokusebenza ezigcwele i-AI.

Abaphathi bephrojekthi bangahlala kanjani behambisana ne-AI?

Abaphathi bephrojekthi bangahlala befanelekile ngokuba nolwazi lwe-AI ngenkathi beqinisa ubuhlakani bebhizinisi, ubuholi babantu, kanye nobuhlakani bokulethwa kwezidingo. Lokho kusho ukufunda ukusebenzisa amathuluzi e-AI, ukuqinisekisa imiphumela ye-AI, ukuvikela idatha ebucayi, nokuqonda imikhawulo ye-AI. Kusho futhi ukuthuthukisa ukulula, ukuxhumana nabathintekayo, isu lobungozi, ukuphathwa kokuthembela, kanye nekhono lokuxhumanisa umsebenzi wephrojekthi nenani lebhizinisi.

Ingabe i-AI izothatha indawo yabaphathi bephrojekthi abenza umsebenzi wokuphatha kakhulu?

I-AI cishe izothinta abaphathi bephrojekthi abasebenza kakhulu ukuphatha. Uma indima ye-PM iwukuhlela imihlangano, ukuqoqa izibuyekezo, ukufometha imibiko, kanye nokudlulisa ulwazi, i-AI isingakwazi kakade ukusingatha ingxenye enkulu yalowo msebenzi. Lokhu akusho ukuthi wonke u-PM ophethe umsebenzi wokuphatha uyanyamalala, kodwa kusho ukuthi indima idinga ukuguqukela ekuhlaziyeni, ekwahluleleni, ekuxhumaneni, kanye nasebuholini.

I-AI izoyishintsha kanjani indima ye-PMO?

I-AI ingasiza ama-PMO ukuthi ahlele ukubika ngendlela efanayo, abone izingozi zephothifoliyo kusenesikhathi, aqhathanise impilo yephrojekthi, abone umsebenzi ophindaphindwayo, afingqe amadeshibhodi abaphathi, futhi athuthukise ukubikezela. Ingozi ukusebenzisa i-AI ukudala imibiko eminingi nomsindo. I-PMO enamandla izosebenzisa i-AI ukwenza kube lula ukubusa, isheshise izinqumo, futhi igxile abaholi ezimpawini ezimbalwa ezibaluleke ngempela.

Ingabe i-AI ingasiza abaphathi bephrojekthi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezingcono?

I-AI ingasekela izinqumo ezingcono ngokuhlela idatha yephrojekthi, ukuhlonza amaphethini, ukusikisela izingozi, ukuqhathanisa izimo, nokubhala izinto zokuthatha izinqumo. Kodwa akufanele iphathwe njengomenzi wesinqumo wokugcina. Abaphathi bephrojekthi kusadingeka bahlulele ubucayi, baqonde umthelela wabathintekayo, baqinisekise izibikezelo, futhi banqume ukuthi kufanele baqhubeke nini. I-AI iwusizo njengomsizi nomhlaziyi, hhayi njengomnikazi wesibopho.

Uhlobo luni lomphathi wephrojekthi oluzochuma nge-AI?

Abaphathi bephrojekthi abachuma nge-AI bazoyisebenzisa njengethuluzi lamandla, hhayi njengokufaka esikhundleni sokucabanga. Bazokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubika okuphindaphindiwe, badale imiyalezo ecacile yabathintekayo, balandelele izinqumo ngokuqhubekayo, futhi babone izingozi kusenesikhathi. Bazokwazi nokuthi baphonsele nini inselelo imiphumela ye-AI, bavikele ulwazi olubucayi, futhi balethe ukwahlulela kwabantu ezikhathini ezihilela ezombusazwe, ukwethembana, ingcindezi, noma ukungaqiniseki.

Ingabe i-AI iyingozi noma ithuba kubaphathi bephrojekthi?

I-AI iyingozi futhi iyithuba, kuye ngokuthi uMphathi Wephrojekthi usebenza kanjani. Isongela imikhuba yokuphatha ephindaphindayo kanye nezindima ezakhiwe eduze kwenkundla yokuxhumana. Idala ithuba kuma-PM angakwazi ukuhamba ngokushesha, ukuxhumana ngokucacile, nokugxila emsebenzini onenani eliphakeme. Umphathi Wephrojekthi ophephile unolwazi lwe-AI, uqaphile kwezentengiselwano, uhlakaniphile ngokomzwelo, futhi uzimisele ukwenza izingcingo ezinzima lapho amaphrojekthi eba nobunzima.

Izinkomba

1. Isikhungo Sokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi - Umbiko Wokusebenza Kobuhlakani Oholwa Umphakathi kanye Nokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi - pmi.org

2. Ingqungquthela Yezomnotho Yomhlaba - Umbiko Wekusasa Lemisebenzi ka-2025 - weforum.org

3. I-McKinsey & Company - Amandla Ezomnotho E-AI Ekhiqizayo: Umkhawulo Wokukhiqiza Olandelayo - mckinsey.com

4. I-Microsoft - Inkomba Yomsebenzi Wonyaka Ka-2025 - microsoft.com

5. Ihhovisi Lezibalo Zezabasebenzi lase-US - Ochwepheshe Bokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi - bls.gov

Thola i-AI Yakamuva Esitolo Esisemthethweni Somsizi we-AI

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